Gynaikes
Textos

The women in the life of Alexander the Great

The women who surrounded Alexander the Great and who played an important role in his life are rarely discussed. Olympias, his mother, his wives Roxana, Barsine, Statira, his wet nurse Lanice, the Persian queen Sisyngambris, among many others. Women who loved or were loved by the young king, with whom he had important emotional ties and, at other times, who served as a pretext or political strategy for the union between different peoples or ethnic groups.

Arrian of Nicomedia (1rst-2nd century AD)

Diodorus Siculus (1rst century BC)

Justin (2nd century AD)

Plutarch (1rst-2nd century AD)

Quintus Curtius Rufus (1rst century AD)

 

Gynaikes

Women in the Greek epic

(Introductory text)

Homer

Hesiod

Gynaikes
Henryk Siemiradzki. Friné se dispone a bañarse en la playa de Eleusis. 1889.

Prostitution in Ancient Greece

(Introductory text)

Aristophanes (5th-4th century BC)

Athenaeus of Naucratis (2nd-3rd centrury AD)

Plutarch (1rst-2nd centrury AD)

Safo (7th-6th century BC)

Gynaikes
Textos

The pre-Socratics and sexuality

(Introductory text)

Anaxagoras_Sexuality

Empedocles_Sexuality

Parmenides_Sexuality

Thales_Sexuality

Gynaikes
Textos

Virginity and marriage in ancient Greece

(Introductory text)

Image: George Rennie, “Cupid and Hymen”, 1831, Victoria and Albert Museum, London.

Arcaic Greece

Classical Greece

Hellenistic Greece

Early Roman Empire (s. II d.C.)

MVLIERES
Textos

The education of women in ancient Rome

In wealthy Roman families, education was a fundamental pillar in the formation of the individual. This also included women, who also tended to play the role of transmitters of culture and traditions in the home. Children received all this knowledge in the first years of life, before they could go to school. Afterwards, the mother was responsible for sending them to the best teachers to continue their education.

Image: Fresco della Villa dei Misteri, Pompeii.

Pliny the Younger (1rst-2nd century AD)

Quintilian (1rst century AD)

Seneca (1rst century AD)

Tacitus (1rst-2nd century AD)

Valerius Maximus (1rst century BC-1rst century AD)